Carbon calcining furnace calcining tank uye combustion channel kuvaka, carbon furnace yakazara lining kuvaka chitsauko.

Iyo masonry chirongwa che calcining tangi uye chiteshi chekupisa cheiyo kabhoni calciner inounganidzwa uye inorongwa nemugadziri wezvidhinha anoramba.

1. Masonry ye calcining tank:

(1) Iyo tangi yekuverengera iburi rakakomberedzwa remuviri rine chikamu chidiki chemuchinjikwa uye kukwirira kwakakwirira. Iyo masonry pachikamu chega chega chemuviri wetangi inogadzirwa neakasarudzika-akaumbwa zvidhinha zvinoramba.

(2) Munguva yekugadzira tangi ye calcining, pendulum yakaoma inofanira kunge yakagara yakagadzirwa uye girasi yakashongedzwa yakatariswa, uye ipapo masonry yepamutemo inofanira kutangwa kubva kumativi ose kusvika pakati.

(3) Paunenge uchivaka masonry, tarisa uye gadzirisa radius yemasoni chero nguva kuti uone kururamisa kwetangi yemukati dhayamita.

(4) Munguva yekugadzira masonry echoto chekupisa, nyatsoongorora kukwidziridzwa kwemasonry, kuyambuka-sectional dimensions, uye nzvimbo pakati pemitsetse yepakati yeboka rega rega rematangi ecalcining uye akatarisana matangi ecalcining, uye tarisa kamwe chete pa1 kusvika 2 akaturikidzana. zvidhinha zvinovakwa.

(5) Nekuti iyo yekuwedzera inowedzerwa kubva kumusoro kwechikamu chemuviri wevira, inogona kuvharirwa nekutenderera kwekumashure panguva yekuburuka. Nokudaro, hapanofanira kunge kune reverse protrusion yechaji pamusoro pemukati wepamusoro pemasonry, uye kuenderera mberi hakufaniri kunge kwakakura kudarika 2mm.

(6) Mushure mekunge masonry ye silica brick chikamu che calcining tank yapera, chengetedza verticality uye flatness ye masonry. Shandisa tambo yekuwedzera kutarisa kutwasuka, uye bvumira kukanganisa kwayo kusapfuure 4mm. Iyo flatness inofanirwa kutariswa nemutongi, uye iyo inofananidzwa yezvidhinha dhizaini yemucheka wega wega tangi inopisa inofanira kuchengetwa pakakwirira.

(7) Nekuti madziro etangi yecalcining haana kukora zvakanyanya, kuitira kudzivirira kubuda kwegasi, mukati uye kunze zvidhinha majoini etangi remadziro masonry achazadzwa nedhaka refractory pamberi pekuvhara kwega kwega kwegwara remoto. yakavakwa.

(8) Kana tangi yekuverengera ikavakwa, inogona kuitwa pane hanger yakaumbwa nezvikorekedzo zvesimbi zvakatsigirwa mutangi. Pamapuranga akaiswa pakati, matanda anoiswa maererano netangi yemuviri wefuremu kugadzirisa hanger uye kutevera Kuwedzera kwehurefu hwemuviri kunogadziriswa zvishoma nezvishoma kumusoro.

2. Masonry enzira yemoto unopfuta wechikamu chimwe nechimwe:

(1) Nzira dzekutsva pamativi ese ematangi ekuverenga matangi dzinovakwa nezvidhinha zvine chimiro chakaomarara, kazhinji zvidimbu zvinomwe kusvika zvisere zvinovakwa.

(2) Yezve chivakwa chekuvaka chemoto unopisa, pendulum yakaoma inofanira kutanga yavakwa uye kusonwa kwakatariswa, uyezve tambo yacho inofanira kuiswa kubva kune mumwe mugumo kuenda kune mumwe.

(3) Munguva yekuvaka, tarisa uye gadzirisa zviyero zvevhu rekumusoro uye kumeso kumeso chero nguva, uye uone kuti majoini ezvitinha azadzwa nedhaka rakazara uye rakakora, uye nzvimbo yekuvaka inofanira kucheneswa pamwe chete ne masonry.

(4) Usati waisa zvidhinha pachikamu chimwe nechimwe chevhavha yegwara remoto, chenesa dhaka rasara refractory nemarara pasi nepamadziro.

(5) Usati wavaka zvidhinha zvinovhara moto, kukwirisa uye kugadzikana kwenzvimbo yemasoni pasi pezvidhinha zvinofanira kuongororwa nekugadziriswa nekudhonza waya. Iko kukanganisa kunotenderwa kwekubata ndekwekuti: haipfuure 2mm pakureba pamamita, uye isingapfuure 4mm muhurefu hwese.

(6) Panguva yekuvakwa kwezvidhinha zvekuvhara, dhaka rakanyanyisa refractory rakasvinwa kunze pamwe nekuisa uye kuchenesa, mushure mokunge imwe neimwe nzira yemoto inovakwa, chengetedza uye gadzirisa chiyero chepamusoro pezvidhinha zvekuvhara.

(7) Paunenge uchivaka zvidhinha zvinopisa, nyatso chengetedza nzvimbo, saizi, kukwidziridzwa kwepakati uye chinhambwe pakati pekupisa uye mutsara wepakati wegwara remoto kuti usangane nedhizaini nekuvaka zvinodiwa.

3.Sliding majoini uye ekuwedzera majoini:

(1) Majoini anotsvedza anofanirwa kuchengeterwa nzvimbo dzepamusoro uye dzakaderera dze silica zvidhinha masonry uye majoini ane zvidhinha zvevhu zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira. Iko kuchengetwa kweanotsvedza majoini kunofanirwa kuve kwakachena uye kwakatsvinda.

(2) Tambo yeAsbestos kana refractory fiber zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuzadzwa pajoinhi pakati pejoinhi rekuwedzera uye mugero wemoto pakati petangi yecalcining uye madziro ezvidhinha.

(3) Majoini ekuwedzera pakati peakapoteredzwa silica zvidhinha masonry uye kumashure kwemadziro evhu zvidhinha masonry anowanzo kuzadzwa neasbestos-siliceous refractory dhaka, uye majoini ekuwedzera mune zvimwe zvikamu anozadzwawo neanoenderana refractory dhaka kana refractory fiber zvinhu. Hukuru hunodiwa Sangana nemagadzirirwo uye zvekuvaka zvinodiwa.

(4) Kumashure kwemadziro emadziro echikamu chesilika chidhinha chinosanganisira ivhu revhu rezvidhinha, chiedza chevhu rezvidhinha uye tsvuku yezvidhinha. Zviyero zvemhepo ducts, diversion diversion ducts, uye kupera kwemvura pamadziro ezvidhina zvevhu kumativi ose emadziro ekuseri kunofanira kuchengetedzwa zvakanyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira. Nzvimbo yekuvaka inofanira kucheneswa mikoto isati yatendeuswa uye yakavharwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekupfuura.