I-Carbon calcining furnace calcining tank nokwakhiwa kwesiteshi somlilo, i-carbon furnace isahluko sokwakhiwa kolwelwesi jikelele

Uhlelo lwamatshe lwethangi lokubala kanye nesiteshi somlilo se-carbon calciner luyaqoqwa futhi luhlelwe ngumenzi wezitini ophikisayo.

1. Ukwakhiwa kwethangi lokubala:

(1) Ithangi lokubala lingumzimba oyize oyindilinga onengxenye encane yesiphambano nokuphakama okuphezulu. Ukwakhiwa kwamatshe engxenyeni ngayinye yomzimba wethangi kwenziwa ngezitini ezinomfanekiso okhethekile ezimise okwehlukile.

(2) Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha ithangi lokubala, i-pendulum eyomile kufanele yenziwe kuqala bese kubhekwa igridi ebunjiwe, bese kuthi ukwakhiwa okuhlelekile kuqalwe kusuka emaphethelweni womabili kuye enkabeni.

(3) Lapho wakha ukwakhiwa kwamatshe, hlola futhi ulungise irediyasi yamatshe noma ngasiphi isikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kwethangi elingaphakathi ububanzi.

(4) Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakhiwa kwamatshe esithandweni sokubala, hlola ngokucophelela ukuphakama kwamatshe, ubukhulu obunqamulelayo, nesikhala phakathi kwemigqa emaphakathi yeqembu ngalinye lamathangi wokubala namathangi e-calcining aseduze, bese uhlola kanye zonke izingqimba eziyi-1 kuya kwezi-2 kwakhiwa izitini.

(5) Ngenxa yokuthi inkokhelo yengezwe engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba wesithando somlilo, ingahle ivinjwe ukuphindisela emuva ngesikhathi senqubo yokwehla. Ngakho-ke, akumele kube khona ukuguqulwa okuphindayo kokukhokhiswa endaweni yangaphakathi yamatshe, futhi ukuphuma phambili akufanele kube kukhulu kuno-2mm.

(6) Ngemuva kokuba ukwakhiwa kwengxenye yezitini ze-silica yethangi lokubala kuqediwe, hlola ukuma nkqo nokuba bushelelezi kwamatshe. Sebenzisa intambo yokunwebisa ukubheka ukuma nkqo, bese uvumela iphutha layo ukuthi leqe i-4mm. I-flatness kufanele ihlolwe ngerula, futhi ungqimba lwezitini oluhambisanayo lwendwangu yethangi ngalinye lomlilo kufanele lugcinwe endaweni efanayo.

(7) Ngenxa yokuthi udonga lwethangi lokubala aluminyene kakhulu, ukuze kugwenywe ukuvuza kwegesi, amalunga wezitini angaphakathi nangaphandle ezakhiweni zodonga lwethangi kufanele agcwaliswe ngodaka lokuphamba ngaphambi kokumbozwa kukalayini ngamunye wesiteshi somlilo yakhiwe.

(8) Lapho ithangi lokubala lakhiwa, lingenziwa kwi-hanger enezingwegwe zensimbi eziningana ezisekelwa ethangini. Emapulangwe okhuni abekwe phakathi, imishayo ibekwa ngokuya ngohlaka lomzimba wethangi ukulungisa isiphanyeko nokulandela Ukwanda kokuphakama komzimba kulungiswa kancane kancane kuye phezulu.

2. Ukwakhiwa kwendlela yomlilo evuthayo yesendlalelo ngasinye:

(1) Iziteshi zomlilo ezinhlangothini zombili zethangi lokubala lamatshe zakhiwe ngezitini ezikhethekile ezinemilo ekhethekile, ngokuvamile izingqimba eziyi-7 kuye kwezi-8 zakhiwe.

(2) Okwakhiweni kwamatshe esiteshi somlilo esivuthayo, i-pendulum eyomile kufanele yakhiwe ngaphambilini futhi kuthungwe ukuthungwa, bese ulayini kufanele ubekwe kusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye.

(3) Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakhiwa kwamatshe, hlola bese ulungisa ubukhulu bendawo yokwakha nobuso bokugcina nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amalunga wezitini agcwaliswa ngodaka olugcwele noluminyene, futhi indawo yokwakha kufanele ihlanzwe kanye ukwakhiwa kwamatshe.

(4) Ngaphambi kokubeka izitini ngongqimba ngalunye lwesembozo sesiteshi somlilo, hlanza udaka olusalayo olunensalela nemfucumfucu ezansi nodonga.

(5) Ngaphambi kokwakha izitini zekhava lomlilo, ukuphakama nokuthamba kwendawo yokwakha ngaphansi kwezitini zekhava kufanele kuhlolwe futhi kulungiswe ngokudonsa ucingo. Iphutha elivumelekile lokuhlala phansi yileli: hhayi ngaphezu kuka-2mm ubude ngemitha ngayinye, futhi hhayi ngaphezu kuka-4mm ngobude obuphelele.

(6) Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezitini zekhava, udaka olwedlulayo olukhanyayo lwakhanywa kanye nokubekwa nokuhlanzwa, ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwendwangu yomlilo ngayinye, hlola bese ulungisa izinga lobuso bezitini zekhava.

(7) Lapho wakha izitini zokushisa, lawula ngokuqinile indawo, usayizi, ukuphakama kwesikhungo sokushisa nebanga phakathi kwesishisi nolayini ophakathi wesiteshi somlilo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokwakhiwa nokwakhiwa.

3. Amalunga e-sliding namalunga wokunweba:

(1) Amalunga we-sliding kufanele abekelwe izingxenye ezingenhla nezingezansi zokwakhiwa kwezitini ze-silica kanye namajoyini ngezitini zobumba ngokuya ngezidingo zedizayini. Ukugcinwa kwamalunga okushelelayo kufanele kuhlanzeke futhi kucoceke.

(2) Intambo ye-asbestosi noma impahla ye-fiber ekhanyayo kufanele igcwaliswe ejoyintini eliphakathi kwenhlanganisela yokwandisa kanye nesiteshi somlilo phakathi kwethangi lokubala kanye nodonga lwezitini.

(3) Amalunga wokunweba phakathi kwamatshe ezakhiwo zezitini ze-silica ezungezile nodonga lwangemuva lwezitini zobumba ngokuvamile agcwaliswa ngodaka lwe-asbestos-siliceous refractory, futhi amalunga wokunwebeka kwezinye izingxenye nawo agcwaliswa ngodaka olufanayo oluphikisayo noma izinto zokwakha zefayibha ezikhanyayo. Usayizi uyadingeka Hlangana nezidingo zokwakhiwa nokwakhiwa.

(4) Ukwakhiwa kwamadonga angemuva kwesigaba sezitini ze-silica kufaka ungqimba lwezitini zobumba, ungqimba lwezitini olukhanyayo nolwelwesi olubomvu. Ubukhulu bamapayipi omoya, amapayipi okuphambukisa okungahambi kahle, namapayipi okukhipha odongeni odongeni lwezitini ezinhlangothini zombili zodonga lwangemuva kufanele kugcinwe ngokuqinile ngokuya ngezidingo zedizayini. Indawo yokwakha kufanele ihlanzwe ngaphambi kokuba kuvulwe amapayipi futhi avaleke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudlula okungavinjelwe.