- 23
- Sep
Ziziphi iitafile ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekuqulunqweni kweenkqubo zokunyanga ukushisa kwe-induction?
What are the commonly used tables in the formulation of induction heat treatment processes?
Commonly used tables in the formulation of induction heat treatment processes are:
(1) Ikhadi lerekhodi lamacandelo Le yifomu yeengcibi zokuzama iinkcukacha, jonga itheyibhile.
Inombolo okanye inxalenye yegama:
Ubonelelo lwamandla kunye nenombolo yomatshini wokucima okanye igama:
rhoqo Hz; amandla ombane V; amandla kW
Inxalenye yokucima: | |||
Umlinganiselo wenguqu we-quenching transformer | |||
Ikhoyili ye-Anti-yangoku iyajika | Ukudibanisa (isikali) | ||
Umthamo wombane/kvar | Ingxelo (isikali) | – | |
Inombolo yoluvo | Inombolo yoluvo | ||
Umbane wejenereyitha ongenamthwalo/V | I-Anode akukho mthwalo wombane/kV | ||
Umbane womthwalo wejenereyitha/V | Umbane womthwalo we-Anode/kV | ||
Ijenereyitha yangoku/A | I-Anode yangoku/A | ||
Amandla asebenzayo/kW | Isango langoku/A | ||
Amandla | Umbane weLoop/kV | ||
Ixesha lokufudumeza okanye iikW • s | Ixesha lokufudumeza okanye iikW • s | ||
Ixesha/iimizuzu yokupholisa kwangaphambili | Ixesha/iimizuzu yokupholisa kwangaphambili | ||
Ixesha/amaxesha okupholisa | Ixesha/amaxesha okupholisa | ||
Uxinzelelo lokutshiza lwamanzi/MPa | Uxinzelelo lokutshiza lwamanzi/MPa | ||
Ukucima ubushushu obuphakathi bokupholisa / akukho nanye | Ukucima ubushushu obuphakathi bokupholisa/Y | ||
Iqhezu elinzima lokucima igama eliphakathi lokupholisa (%) | Iqhezu elinzima lokucima igama eliphakathi lokupholisa (%) | ||
Isantya sokuhamba/ (mm/s) | Isantya sokuhamba/ (mm/s) |
Emva kokuba ingcibi ilungisa inxalenye, faka iiparitha ezifanelekileyo kule theyibhile, kwaye ufake kwakhona iingxaki ezifunyenwe ngexesha lokucaciswa kokulungiswa kwetafile kwitheyibhile. Umqolo osekhohlo usetyenziselwa amaza omoya aphakathi, kwaye umqolo osekunene usetyenziselwa amaza omoya aphezulu.
(2) Uhlalutyo lweendawo zokunyanga ukushisa kwe-induction kunye nekhadi lokuhlola (jonga iThebhile 3-10) Le yitheyibhile ebanzi equka uhlalutyo lwezinto eziphathekayo, ukuqina komphezulu, ubunzulu bomgangatho onzima, kunye neziphumo zokuhlola i-macro kunye ne-microstructure. Ngokweziphumo kunye nezigqibo zale theyibhile, umzobi unokuqulunqa iiparamitha zekhadi lobugcisa.
Itheyibhile 3-10 Uhlalutyo kunye nekhadi lokuhlola iindawo zokunyanga ukushisa kwe-induction
1. Ukuqulunqwa kwezinto eziphathekayo (amanqaku obuninzi) | (%) | ||||||||
C | Mn | Si | S | P | Cr | Ni | W | V | Mo |
Ubulukhuni benxalenye ye-HRC:
Ubunzulu bomaleko owenziwe lukhuni/mm
(Zoba igophe lobulukhuni becandelo)
Usasazo lwemaleko lukhuni oluyimakroskopu:
(Ifoto okanye zoba isikali)
I-Microstructure kunye nebakala:
iziphumo zovavanyo:
(3) Ikhadi lenkqubo yonyango lokufudumala lokungeniswa lihlulwe ngokubanzi libe ngamaphepha amabini, iphepha lokuqala libandakanya izinto eziphathekayo, iimfuno zobugcisa, iigrafu ze-schematic, iindlela zenkqubo kunye neenkqubo, njl. , imbonakalo, ukuhlolwa kwamagnetic, ukuhlolwa kwendawo rhoqo yesakhiwo se-metallographic, njl.). Ukuba iinxalenye zifuna ukulungiswa emva kokucima, inkqubo yokulungelelanisa ingabandakanywa kweli khadi.
Umxholo ophambili wephepha lesibini yinkqubo yeeparamitha. Le theyibhile ingasetyenziselwa iifrikhwensi eziphezulu kunye neziphakathi. Umxholo oyintloko weeparamitha zenkqubo ufana nekhadi lerekhodi.
1) Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umzobo wesikimu wenxalenye ubaluleke kakhulu. Inxalenye ecinyiweyo inokutsalwa ngokuyinxenye ngokubhekiselele kumzobo wemveliso, kwaye ubungakanani kufuneka bongezwe kunye nomlinganiselo wokugaya, kuba umzobo wemveliso ubungakanani bemveliso egqityiweyo, kwaye ikhadi lenkqubo yinkqubo yobungakanani.
I-2) Indawo enzima kufuneka ibhalwe ngemilinganiselo kunye nokunyamezela.
3) Izinto zokuhlola kufuneka zibe nepesenti, ezifana ne-100%, i-5%, njl.
4) Indawo ehambelanayo ye-workpiece kunye nesangqa esisebenzayo kufuneka siphawulwe ecaleni komzobo, kwaye indawo ehambelanayo yendawo yokuqala kunye nokuphela kwendawo yokuskena lukhuni kufuneka imakishwe.