- 15
- Feb
Izidingo zesistimu yokulawula ikhompuyutha zepayipi lensimbi elikhuphula izinga lokushisa lokungeniswa
Izidingo zesistimu yokulawula ikhompyutha yokukhuphula izinga lokushisa kwepayipi lensimbi imishini yokushisa yokufakelwa:
1. Imodi yokulawula ukuzifundela ukuze uqedele ukuzishuna kwamapharamitha:
Okokuqala shayela ithempulethi yeresiphi yenqubo ukuze usethe amandla, bese usebenzisa indlela yokulawula ukuzifundela ukuze uqedele ukuzilungisela amapharamitha, futhi ekugcineni uhlangabezane nezidingo zokulawula zesistimu. Ngemva kokushiswa kwepayipi lensimbi, izinga lokushisa lifinyelela ku-1100 ° C.
2. Sebenzisa ama-algorithms okulawula okuthembekile futhi athuthukisiwe ukuze ufinyelele ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa elivaliwe:
Ulayini wokukhiqiza wamukela ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-PLC, okufakwe amathemometha amathathu e-infrared, futhi izinga lokushisa lokubona liphakathi kwamasethi amabili emishini, kanye nokungena nokuphuma kwawo wonke ulayini wokukhiqiza.
I-thermometer yokuqala ye-infrared emnyango wesithando somlilo ithola izinga lokushisa lokuqala lepayipi lensimbi ngaphambi kokuba lingene esithandweni sokushisa, futhi liyibuyisele ohlelweni lokulawula izinga lokushisa lwesethi yokuqala yemishini, ukuze amandla okukhiphayo ahlangabezane nemfuneko. okungama-60% okushisa kokugcina kwepayipi lensimbi (ngokweSilungiselelo sangempela), i-thermometer yesibili ye-infrared ifakwa lapho kuphuma khona umzimba wesithando somlilo wesethi yokuqala yezinto zokusebenza kanye nokungena komzimba wesithando sokungeniswa kwesethi yesibili imishini yokubona umehluko wokushisa phakathi kwezinga lokushisa lesikhathi sangempela sepayipi lensimbi kanye nezinga lokushisa eliqondiwe, bese lidlulisela kulawulo lwe-PLC Amandla okukhipha amasethi amabili emishini enza izinga lokushisa lepayipi lensimbi eku-inthanethi lifinyelele inqubo emisiwe. izinga lokushisa.
Ithemometha ye-infrared yesithathu ebekwe esithandweni sokungeniswa ikhombisa izinga lokushisa lokugcina lepayipi lensimbi ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi ibuyisela umehluko wezinga lokushisa eliqondiwe ku-PLC ukuze ilawule amandla ayisisekelo amasethi amabili emishini yokushuna kahle umehluko ngenxa yezizathu eziqondile ezifana nezinga lokushisa legumbi, isizini, indawo ezungezile, njll. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okubangelwe. Sebenzisa ama-algorithms okulawula athembekile futhi athuthukisiwe ukuze ufinyelele ukulawulwa kwe-loop evaliwe.
3. Ukulungiselelwa kwenqubo, ukusebenza, i-alamu, ithrendi yesikhathi sangempela, izimfuneko zokubonisa isikrini serekhodi lomlando:
1. Isibonisi sokulandela ngomkhondo esinamandla sokusebenza kwepayipi lensimbi.
2. Izinga lokushisa lepayipi lensimbi ngaphambi nangemva kokushisa, amagrafu, amagrafu amabha, amajika esikhathi sangempela kanye namajika omlando we-voltage, yamanje, amandla, imvamisa kanye neminye imingcele yokunikezwa kwamandla okuvama okuphakathi nendawo ngayinye.
3. Ukuboniswa kwamanani esethi okushisa kwepayipi lensimbi, ububanzi bepayipi lensimbi, ukushuba kodonga, isivinini sokudlulisa, amandla okunikezwa kwamandla, njll., kanye nokushaya nokugcinwa kwesikrini sesifanekiso seresiphi yenqubo.
4. Ukulayisha ngokweqile, ukudlula ngokweqile, ukugcwala ngokweqile, ukuntuleka kwesigaba, ukungahambi kahle kwamandla okulawula, ukucindezela kwamanzi okupholisa okuphansi, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lamanzi okupholisa, ukugeleza kwamanzi aphansi, ipayipi elibambekile nokunye ukuboniswa kokuqapha amaphutha nokugcinwa kwerekhodi.
5. Umbiko wokunyathelisa, okuhlanganisa ithebula lesistimu yokushisisa ipayipi lensimbi, ithebula lomlando wephutha, njll.
4. Ukuphathwa kokwakhiwa kwenqubo:
Imikhiqizo yokucaciswa okuhlukile, izinto zokwakha, namajika okuphakama kwezinga lokushisa kufanele ibe nezifanekiso zeresiphi yenqubo ehambisanayo (engaphothulwa kancane kancane kunqubo yokukhiqiza yangempela). Amanani asethiwe namapharamitha e-PID okulawula inqubo angashintshwa kusifanekiso, futhi ifomula elungisiwe ingalondolozwa.
5. Ukuphathwa kwe-Hierarchical of operators
Umlawuli wesistimu, umqondisi wokukhiqiza, kanye nomsebenzisi bangena emazingeni amathathu.