- 07
- Jan
Ukusetshenziswa kokucisha inqubo yokwelapha ukushisa kwemishini yokushisisa imvamisa emaphakathi
Ukusetshenziswa kokucisha inqubo yokwelapha ukushisa kwemishini yokushisisa imvamisa emaphakathi
Ngokuthembela kumgomo wayo okhethekile wokushisa, imishini yokushisa imvamisa ephakathi ibona ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukonga amandla, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokunye ukukhiqiza ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Njengamanje, idume kakhulu phakathi kwabakhiqizi bokwelapha ukushisa embonini yokucubungula imishini.
Lapho imishini yokushisa imvamisa ephakathi isetshenziswa ekushiseni kwensimbi yokucima ukushisa kokwelashwa, okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni kwe-workpiece yezinto ezihlukene kuncike kakhulu ekushintsheni kokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni. Ibanga phakathi kwekhoyili yethu yokungeniswa efanayo kanye nendawo yokusebenza kufanele futhi ilungiswe kancane. Indlela elula yokuhlonza indlela yokuhlonza inhlansi yokucisha lapho isisetshenziswa sokushisisa imvamisa emaphakathi sisebenza. Hlola izinhlansi ze-workpiece esondweni lokugaya. Ungazi cishe ukuthi ingabe okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni kucezu lokusebenza kushintshile. Lapho i-carbon content iphezulu, izinhlansi ziyanda. .
Enye indlela yesayensi yokuhlonza ukusebenzisa i-spectrometer yokufunda ngokuqondile ukuze ubone ukwakheka kwensimbi. I-spectrometer yesimanje yokufunda ngokuqondile ingahlola futhi iphrinte izakhi ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuqukethwe kwempahla yokusebenza ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu ukuze kunqunywe insimbi. Ukuthi ihlangabezana yini nezidingo zomdwebo. Ngaphandle kwe-carbon-poor noma izici ze-decarburization ebusweni bocezu lokusebenza, insimbi edonsayo ebandayo ivame kakhulu. Ingaphezulu lezinto linesendlalelo se-carbon-poor noma decarburized. Ngalesi sikhathi, ubulukhuni bobuso buphansi, kodwa ngemva kokukhishwa kwe-0.5mm ngesondo lokugaya noma ifayela, ukuqina kuyalinganiswa. Kutholakala ukuthi ubulukhuni kule ndawo buphakeme kunobungaphandle futhi buhlangabezana nezidingo, okubonisa ukuthi kukhona ungqimba olungenayo i-carbon-poor noma i-decarburized ebusweni bomsebenzi.
Ukuthatha i-spline shaft ye-workpiece njengesibonelo, uma sisebenzisa imishini yokushisisa imvamisa emaphakathi ukuze sicime, izizathu zobulukhuni obungalingani ngemva kokucisha zingase zibe kanje:
1. Kungase kube nenkinga ngezinto ze-workpiece, futhi impahla ingase ibe nokungcola okuningi.
2. Imingcele yenqubo inqunywa ngokungenangqondo ngesikhathi sokucisha.
3. Okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ikhoyili ye-induction yenziwe ngendlela engafanele, okubangela ukuthi ikhoyili yokungeniswa ibe kumabanga ahlukene ukusuka ku-workpiece, okuholela ekushiseni okungalingani kanye nobulukhuni obungalingani bomsebenzi.
4. Hlola ukuthi umjikelezo wamanzi okupholisa kanye nomgodi wokuphuma kwamanzi wekhoyili yokungeniswa kubushelelezi yini, kungenjalo kuzodala ubulukhuni obungalingani.
Uma sisebenzisa okokusebenza kokushisisa kwamafrikhwensi amaphakathi kunqubo yokwelapha ukushisa okucishayo, kufanele futhi sinake inkinga: izinga lokushisa elicishayo alanele noma isikhathi sangaphambi kokupholisa side kakhulu. Uma izinga lokushisa lokushisa lokucisha linganele noma isikhathi sokupholisa sangaphambi kokupholisa siside kakhulu, izinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokucisha lizoba liphansi kakhulu. Thatha i-medium carbon steel njengesibonelo. Isakhiwo esicishiwe sangaphambili siqukethe inani elikhulu le-ferrite engancibilikisiwe, futhi isakhiwo sakamuva yi-troostite noma i-sorbite.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma sisebenzisa okokusebenza kokushisisa kwamafrikhwensi amaphakathi kunqubo yokwelapha ukushisa okucishayo, ukupholisa okunganele nakho kuyinkinga enkulu! Ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokucisha ukuskena, ngoba indawo yokufafaza ifushane kakhulu, ngemuva kokuthi ucezu lokusebenzela lucishiwe, ngemva kokudlula endaweni yokufutha, ukushisa kwenkango kwenza ubuso buphinde bukwazi ukuzibamba futhi (isinyathelo esikhulu se-shaft esinyathelwe kungenzeka kakhulu zenziwe lapho isinyathelo esikhulu sisendaweni ephezulu), futhi ingaphezulu liyazibuyisela. Izinga lokushisa lomlilo liphezulu kakhulu, okungavamise ukuzwakala ngombala ongaphezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa. Endleleni yokushisa yesikhathi esisodwa, isikhathi sokupholisa sifushane kakhulu, izinga lokushisa lokuzibamba liphezulu kakhulu, noma indawo ephambanayo yomgodi wokufafaza iyancipha ngesilinganiso sembobo yokufutha, ebangela ukuzithiba. -Izinga lokushisa lokushisa libe phezulu kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa loketshezi lokucisha liphezulu kakhulu, izinga lokugeleza liyancishiswa, ukugxila kuyashintsha, futhi uketshezi olucishayo luxubene namabala amafutha. Ukuvaleka kwengxenye yembobo yesifutho kubonakala ngobulukhuni bendawo obunganele, futhi indawo yebhulokhi ethambile ivamise ukuhambisana nokuvimba kwembobo yesifutho.