Emva kokuba iindawo eziqinisiweyo zokungeniswa zigqibe inkqubo yokucima, zeziphi izinto ezihlolwa ngokubanzi?

(1) Umgangatho wembonakalo

Umgangatho wokubonakala kwendawo ecinyiweyo yamacandelo ayiyi kuba neziphene ezifana nokudibanisa, iintanda, njl. Umhlophe ongwevu ngokuqhelekileyo ubonisa ukuba ubushushu bokucima buphezulu kakhulu; yonke emnyama okanye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kumphezulu ibonisa ukuba ubushushu bokucima akwanelanga. Ukunyibilika kwendawo kunye nokuqhekeka okucacileyo, i-avalanche, kunye neekona zinokufumaneka ngexesha lokuhlola okubonakalayo. Izinga lokuhlola ukubonakala kweengxenye eziveliswe kwiibhetshi ezincinci kunye neebhetshi yi-100%.

(2) Ukuqina

Umvavanyi wobulukhuni be-Rockwell unokusetyenziselwa ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe. Ireyithi yesampula inqunywe ngokokubaluleka kwamacandelo kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo, ngokubanzi i-3% ukuya kwi-10%, yongezwa ngokuhlola ifayile okanye i-100% yokuhlolwa kwefayile. Ngethuba lokuhlolwa kwefayile, kungcono ukuba umhloli alungiselele iibhloko zobunzima obuqhelekileyo bobunzima obuhlukeneyo bokuthelekisa, ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe ukuchaneka kokuhlolwa kwefayile. Kwimveliso ye-automated enemiqathango, indlela yokuhlola ubulukhuni obuphezulu yamkela i-eddy yangoku yokuvavanya kunye neminye imigca yendibano ukuze ihlole iqhekeza ngeqhekeza.

(3) Ummandla oqinileyo

Kwiindawo ezicinywe ngokuyinxenye, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ubungakanani kunye nokuma kwendawo ecinyiweyo. Imveliso yebhetshi encinci ihlala isebenzisa irula okanye i-caliper ukulinganisa, kwaye iasidi eyomeleleyo inokusetyenziselwa ukugqwala indawo ecinyiweyo ukuze ibonakale imhlophe indawo elukhuni ukuze ihlolwe. Indlela etching isoloko isetyenziselwa iimvavanyo zohlengahlengiso. Kwimveliso yobuninzi, ukuba i-inductor okanye indlela yokulawula ukucima inokwethenjelwa, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe kuphela kwenziwa, kwaye isantya sesampuli yi-1% ukuya kwi-3%.

(4) Ubunzulu bomaleko oqinileyo

Ubunzulu bomaleko owenziwe lukhuni ngoku ubukhulu becala bujongwa ngokusika iindawo eziqinileyo ukulinganisa ubunzulu bomaleko owenziwe lukhuni. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, indlela metallographic isetyenziswe kwixesha elidlulileyo ukulinganisa ubunzulu umaleko lukhuni kwixesha elidlulileyo, kwaye GB 5617-85 iya kuphunyezwa kwixesha elizayo ukugqiba ubunzulu bayo ngokulinganisa icandelo ubulukhuni umaleko lukhuni. Ukuhlolwa kobunzulu boluhlu oluqinileyo lufuna umonakalo kwiindawo. Ngoko ke, ngaphezu kweengxenye ezikhethekileyo kunye nemimiselo ekhethekileyo, ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe kuphela kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Imveliso enkulu yamacandelo amancinci inokujongwa kwiqhekeza elinye kwishifti nganye okanye iqhekeza ngalinye kwinani elincinci lezinto zokusebenza eziveliswayo, kunye neqhekeza elinye leendawo ezinkulu zinokujongwa inyanga nenyanga. Xa usebenzisa izixhobo zokuvavanya ezingonakalisiyo, isantya sesampulu sinokunyuswa, kwaye nokuba i-100% ingasetyenziswa. Umzekelo, ukuba umphezulu we-workpiece uvumela umvavanyi wobulukhuni be-Leeb ukuba ajike, ngoko unokutshekishwa isiqwenga ngesiqwenga somhloli wobulukhuni be-Leeb.

(5) Ukuguqulwa kunye nokuphambuka

Ukuguqulwa kunye nokuphambuka zisetyenziselwa ukujonga iindawo zeshaft. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isakhelo seziko kunye nesalathisi sokudayela sisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukuhluka kwe-swing okanye ukuphambuka kwamalungu emva kokucima. Umahluko we-pendulum uyahluka ngokobude kunye nomlinganiselo wecandelo. I-induction lukhuni inxalenye inokulungiswa, kwaye ukuphambuka kwayo kunokuba kukhulu kancinane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umahluko ovumelekileyo we-pendulum unxulumene nesixa sokugaya emva kokucima. Umncinci umlinganiselo wokugaya, umncinci umehluko ovumelekileyo we-pendulum. Idayamitha yesibonelelo sokusila yamalungu eshafti ngokubanzi idla ngokuba yi-0.4～1mm. Umahluko wependulum emva kokuba amalungu avunyelwe ukuba alulekwe yi-0.15～0.3mm.

(6) Ukuqhekeka

Iindawo ezibaluleke ngakumbi kufuneka zihlolwe ngokuhlolwa kwemagnethi emva kokucima, kwaye iifektri ezinezixhobo ezingcono zisebenzise i-phosphors ukubonisa iintanda. Amalungu ahlolwe ngokwemagnethi kufuneka akhutshwe yimagnethi ngaphambi kokuba athunyelwe kwinkqubo elandelayo.